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Keywords

steel enterprises, green innovation, social network analysis, alliance network, patent

Abstract

With the goal of “double carbon” as the background, the green patent data of joint applications with listed iron and steel enterprises from 2014 to 2021 were explored, and divided into six periods according to the three year time window. Ucinet was used to construct green innovation alliance networks of iron and steel enterprises in each period, and the overall structure and evolutionary characteristics of core nodes of the network were explored combined with social network analysis method. The research findings are as follows: the development of network is still in the initial stage, with insufficient tightness and strong mobility. The small world features of the network are initially highlighted. Baoshan Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. shares occupy the core position in the six stages of the network, the trend of industry-university-research alliance is obvious. Therefore, iron and steel enterprises should carry out extensive cooperation with other iron and steel enterprises, universities and organizations; At the same time, the government should play a guiding and promoting role to build a green innovation platform for universities and enterprises in order to green innovation alliance network of steel enterprises.

DOI

10.16315/j.stm.2023.02.005

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